Searching factors that sway the beginning of symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is necessary to early treatment and to abridge the discomfort in children and adolescents. Early detection and treatment in young age may likewise reduce adult morbidity associated to this malady. Because of difference of cognition and emotional standing of children and adults, it is self-same important to know the factors cognate to the onset of OCD symptoms. It may contract greater understanding of this disorder, its etiology, and its management the in supporting an interdisciplinary study to the usage of OCD in children. The ordinary idea of the major theories in biomedical, behavioral, and psycho-familiar models are presented. It is a rove at large of theoretical viewpoint present insight regarding OCD and children; it provides principles ~ the sake of treatment of OCD in childhood.
Biomedical Theory
Genetic Theory suggests that genetic factors are concerned in the transferrence of some form of OCD. OCD behaviors in the parents and children include obsession about contamination and constraint involving constant hand washing. Next is Immunology Theory to which place the onset of OCD and tics are linking to Beta-hemolytic streptococci (GAS) infections. A study in 1998, where describe to manifest the beginning symptoms of OCD posterior GAS infection or exposure to GAS. And in the end, Neutral Circuitry theory where a neuro idol techniques studies that OCD patients get a higher participation of the fillet lobe and basal ganglia.
Behavioral theories
Cognitive Behavioral Theory proposes that cognitive and processes are center to the disease with disastrous misunderstanding of the significance of a thought resulting in obsessions. It teaches to improve to take in the hand obsessive compulsive thoughts and teach patients to assess stressful situations and cause to grow accurate and proper behavior.
Thought-achievement Fusion. TAF is a cognitive train where thoughts and actions understand to equal. Like when thinking violence has a tendency to set off violent in action.
Psycho-social Theory.Experiencing stressful events involving hazard and loss results in an uneasiness reaction. In negative peer experiences, of that kind as bullying (experienced by one in five children), may exist related to the development and subsistence of OCD in children. A study supports the dependence between traumatic events on children and adolescents and psychopathological consequences, including disquietude and depressions that cause psychosocial functional impairment.
The import of these theories is to provide an organization for the health promotion and to care all children through OCD. Understanding all the theories at the same time that well the symptoms and factors of OCD, hale condition care providers and nurses may become greater their awareness of OCD in children.
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